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Protocol - Pregnancy Status and Tobacco Use

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Description

Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) questions that assess number of pregnancies, kinds of complications, pregnancy status, alcohol, average cigarettes per day during pregnancy (not by trimester), and other tobacco product use.

Specific Instructions

Tobacco product list for Item 8:

1. Cigarettes

2. E-cigarettes

3. Traditional cigars

4. Cigarillos

5. Filtered cigars

6. Pipe filled with tobacco

7. Hookah

8. Snus pouches

9. Smokeless tobacco (such as loose snus, moist snuff, dip, spit or chew)

10. Dissolvable tobacco

11. A nicotine patch, gum, inhaler, nasal spray, lozenge or pill

Chantix, varenicline, Wellbutrin, Zyban, or bupropion

Availability

Available

Protocol

The next questions are about your pregnancy history.

1. Have you ever been pregnant? Please include current pregnancy, live births, miscarriages, abortions, ectopic or tubal pregnancies and stillbirths.

1[ ]Yes

2[ ]No

-8[ ]DON’T KNOW

-7[ ]REFUSED

2. How many of your pregnancies have resulted in a live birth?

1[ ]|___|___|

-8[ ]DON’T KNOW

-7[ ]REFUSED

3. For [that birth those FILL## births], did any of the following occur? Choose all that apply.

1[ ]Preterm birth (birth of baby less than 37 weeks gestational age)

2[ ]Baby with low birth weight (less than 5 pounds 8 ounces)

3[ ]Baby with birth defects

4[ ]Placenta Previa

5[ ]Placenta Abruption

6[ ]Pre-eclampsia

7[ ]None of the above

-8[ ]DON’T KNOW

-7[ ]REFUSED

4. Are you pregnant now?

1[ ]Yes

2[ ]No

-8[ ]DON’T KNOW

-7[ ]REFUSED

5. How many months or weeks pregnant are you? Please enter the number of months or weeks.

1[ ]|___|___| Months

2[ ]|___|___| Weeks

-8[ ]DON’T KNOW

-7[ ]REFUSED

6. During your [most recent / current] pregnancy, [did you smoke / have you smoked] any cigarettes?

1[ ]Yes

2[ ]No

-8[ ]DON’T KNOW

-7[ ]REFUSED

7. During your [most recent / current] pregnancy, how many cigarettes [did you smoke/have you smoked] on an average day? A pack usually has 20 cigarettes in it.

1[ ]Less than 1 cigarette a day

2[ ]1 to 5 cigarettes a day

3[ ]6 to 10 cigarettes a day

4[ ]11 to 20 cigarettes a day

5[ ]21 to 40 cigarettes a day

6[ ]41 cigarettes or more a day

-8[ ]DON’T KNOW

-7[ ]REFUSED

8. During your [most recent/current] pregnancy, [did/have] you [use/used] [TOBACCO PRODUCT LIST]?

1[ ]Yes

2[ ]No

-8[ ]DON’T KNOW

-7[ ]REFUSED

PROGRAM: [TOBACCO PRODUCT LIST] = A list of all tobacco products the respondent has ever used, excluding cigarettes.

Personnel and Training Required

None

Equipment Needs

None

Requirements
Requirement CategoryRequired
Major equipment No
Specialized training No
Specialized requirements for biospecimen collection No
Average time of greater than 15 minutes in an unaffected individual No
Mode of Administration

Interviewer-administered questionnaire

Lifestage

Participants

Women, age 18 and over who have ever given birth

Selection Rationale

The PATH study collects information on number of pregnancies, kinds of complications, pregnancy status, and alcohol and tobacco use. The protocol collects average cigarette use per day during pregnancy, but is not separated by trimester. It also includes a separate tobacco products use list.

Language

English

Standards
StandardNameIDSource
Human Phenotype Ontology Triggered by smoking HP:0025223 HPO
caDSR Form PhenX PX720801 - Pregnancy Status And Tobacco Use 6238589 caDSR Form
Derived Variables

None

Process and Review

Not applicable.

Protocol Name from Source

Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study, Baseline Adult Extended Interview

Source

Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study, Baseline Adult Extended Interview, pp. 240-245.

www.reginfo.gov/public/do/PRAICList?ref_nbr=201307-0925-001

General References

None

Protocol ID

720801

Variables
Export Variables
Variable Name Variable IDVariable DescriptiondbGaP Mapping
PX720801_Birth_Event
PX720801030000 For [that birth those FILL## births], did more
any of the following occur? Choose all that apply. show less
N/A
PX720801_Ever_Pregnant_Indicator
PX720801010000 Have you ever been pregnant? Please include more
current pregnancy, live births, miscarriages, abortions, ectopic or tubal pregnancies and stillbirths. show less
Variable Mapping
PX720801_Month_Week_Pregnancy
PX720801050000 How many months or weeks pregnant are you? more
Please enter the number of months or weeks. show less
N/A
PX720801_Number_Live_Birth
PX720801020000 How many of your pregnancies have resulted more
in a live birth? show less
Variable Mapping
PX720801_Pregnancy_Smoke_Cigarettes_Quantity
PX720801070000 During your [most recent / current] more
pregnancy, how many cigarettes [did you smoke/have you smoked] on an average day? A pack usually has 20 cigarettes in it. show less
N/A
PX720801_Pregnancy_Smoke_Cigarette_Indicator
PX720801060000 During your [most recent / current] more
pregnancy, [did you smoke / have you smoked] any cigarettes? show less
Variable Mapping
PX720801_Pregnancy_Tobacco_Product_Use
PX720801080000 During your [most recent/ current] more
pregnancy, [did/have] you [TOBACCO PRODUCT LIST]? 1. Cigarettes, 2. E-cigarettes, 3. Traditional cigars, 4. Cigarillos, 5. Filtered cigars, 6. Pipe filled with tobacco, 7. Hookah, 8. Snus pouches, 9. Smokeless tobac show less
N/A
PX720801_Pregnant_Now_Indicator
PX720801040000 Are you pregnant now? Variable Mapping
Tobacco Regulatory Research - Host: Biobehavioral
Measure Name

Pregnancy Status and Tobacco Use

Release Date

February 20, 2015

Definition

These questions ask about pregnancy and tobacco use.

Purpose

To determine tobacco product use before and during pregnancy.

Keywords

pregnancy, smoking, pregnancy complications, pregnancy status, fetal alcohol, cigarettes, pregnancy, CPD pregnancy, Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health, PATH, tobacco products

Measure Protocols
Protocol ID Protocol Name
720801 Pregnancy Status and Tobacco Use
720802 Pregnancy Status and Tobacco Use
Publications

Garcia-Cazarin, M.L., Mandal, R.J., Grana, R., Wanke, K.L., Meissner, H. (2020) Host-agent-vector-environment measures for electronic cigarette research used in NIH grants. Tobacco Control. 2020 January; 29(1). doi: 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2017-054032

Conway, K. P., et al. (2018) Co-occurrence of tobacco product use, substance use, and mental health problems among youth: Findings from wave 1 (2013-2014) of the population assessment of tobacco and health (PATH) study. Addict Behav. 2018 January; 76: 208-217. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.08.009